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Tonsillar herniation

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

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The clinical features of tonsillar herniation include:

  • neck stiffness and head tilt - from impaction in the foramen magnum

  • bradycardia and blood pressure rise:
    • Cushing's Law - due to pressure on the brain stem cardiovascular nuclei

  • respiratory irregularities - possibly leading to respiratory arrest

  • may be some upward cerebellar herniation through the tentorial hiatus

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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