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Management of problem drinking

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A third of problem drinkers return to normal drinking without a doctor's intervention.

A brief intervention model has been shown to be effective in reducing alcohol intake by 20% in problem drinkers. The components of this approach include:

  • assessing alcohol intake
  • explanation of the effects of alcohol
  • advice on reducing intake
  • follow-up consultations

Groups therapy, alcoholics anonymous and longterm counselling may be helpful but have never been subject to trials.

For some problem drinkers it may be best to advise abstinence. In patients where alcohol is not causing personal or social problems then aiming for controlled intake may be acceptable.


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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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