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Clinical features

Authoring team

Clinical features include:

  • labral tears are more common in females

  • most common complaint is of groin or anterior hip pain

  • pain may also can occur in the buttock or lateral hip region but is less common

  • anterior or groin pain is more likely to indicate an anterior labral tear whereas buttock pain suggests a posterior labral tear

  • a high percentage of patients complain of night pain and pain when sitting

  • mechanical symptoms, such as clicking, locking and giving way have been reported, with clicking being the most consistent

  • examination findings may reveal a mild limp and positive Trendelenburg sign and there may be slight reduction in range of movement
    • the most reliable and consistent finding is a positive impingement test, in which pain is elicited when the hip is flexed beyond 90 degrees, adducted and internally rotated

Reference:

  • Groh MM, Herrera J. A comprehensive review of hip labral tears. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 2009; 2: 105-17.
  • Beaule PE, O'Neill M, Rakhra K. Acetabular labral tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2009; 91: 701-10.

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