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Cardiac morphology

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

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The main features are:

  • cardiomegaly and hypertrophy
  • classically there is a disproportionate thickening of the interventricular septum as compared to the free wall of the left ventricle
  • the left ventricular cavity becomes banana-shaped
  • the septum may approach the mitral valve, resulting in left ventricular outflow obstruction, hence the alternative name of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or HOCM

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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