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Cystadenoma (hepatic)

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

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Cystic liver lesions are often detected during ultrasonography of the abdomen. 95% of cysts are simple cysts the majority of which are isolated congenital abnormalities (1).

Simple cysts may be multiple.

Multiple cysts in association with multiple renal cysts suggests the diagnosis of adult polycystic kidney disease.

Thick-walled cysts or those with septae, nodules or echogenic contents are a cause for concern; lesions with this appearance include:

  • cystic tumours:
    • hepatic cystadenoma
    • hepatic cystadenocarcinoma

  • infective cysts:
    • hydatid cysts
    • liver abscess

  • cystic dilatations of the bile ducts (Caroli's disease)

Reference:

  • 1) Beckingham, IJ, Krige, JEJ (2001). Liver tumours. BMJ, 322,477-80.

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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