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Clinical features

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

In patients with early HIV disease the clinical features may be similar to the general population:

  • fevers
  • cough, haemoptysis and dyspnoea
  • chest pain

On the chest radiograph the disease resembles post-primary tuberculosis with upper lobe cavitation and infiltrates.

In more advanced disease the presentation non-specific:

  • malaise
  • weight loss
  • fever

On the chest radiograph the disease resembles primary tuberculosis with mediastinal lymphadenopathy, infiltrates and pleural effusion.


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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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