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Heart aetiologies

Authoring team

Heart aetiologies include:

  • heart failure
  • congenital heart disease - left to right shunts
  • anaemia More rarely:
  • anomalous pulmonary venous drainage
  • left ventricular outflow tract obstruction - including coarctation and aortic stenosis

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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