This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Go to /pro/cpd-dashboard page

This page is worth 0.05 CPD credits. CPD dashboard

Go to /account/subscription-details page

This page is worth 0.05 CPD credits. Upgrade to Pro

Aetiology

Authoring team

  • idiopathic - most common cause of acute anterior uveitis

  • autoimmune:
    • ankylosing spondylitis (HLA B27)
    • chronic stage of Reiter's disease
    • sarcoidosis
    • Behcet's disease (HLA B5)
    • juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
    • ulcerative colitis
    • Crohn's disease
    • lens - induced uveitis
    • psoriasis

N.B. In the UK, ankylosing spondylitis, Reiter's disease and sarcoidosis are the most common causes of acute anterior uveitis. Sarcoidosis is also the most common cause of a chronic presentation. About 20% of children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis develop chronic anterior uveitis.

  • infections, particularly:
    • syphilis
    • tuberculosis
    • herpes simplex / zoster
    • adenovirus

  • malignancy:
    • retinoblastoma
    • leukaemia
    • lymphoma
    • malignant melanoma

  • other:
    • trauma
    • retinal detachment
    • Fuch's heterochromic iridocyclitis (1)

Reference:


Create an account to add page annotations

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.