Evaluation of infantile scoliosis
A thorough evaluation of interprofessional teams is mandatory. This should include a complete workup of the patient’s overall medical and social status. (1)
Imaging
- X-rays are the main imaging modality that allows the surgeon to trend deformity and measure angular deformity.
- Early-onset scoliosis (EOS) imaging allows the clinician to understand the three-dimensional nature of the deformity with ultra-low dose radiation pulse in a standing or upright position
- CT with a substantial radiation burden, this modality allows for fine detail of the bony vertebral anatomy and ribs
- MRI uses magnetic imaging to determine abnormalities of the spinal cord. It can detect common co-presentations such as a Chiari, a syrinx, or tethered cord.
Reference
- Burton MS. Diagnosis and treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Pediatr Ann. 2013 Nov;42(11):224-8
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