This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages without signing in

Salient features of toxo, rubella and cyto

Authoring team

It can be useful to compare the three most common of the TORCH infections in the same place, since clinical circumstances and examinations place emphasis on the similarities and differences between them.

Features are as follows:

  • toxoplasmosis causes neurological damage, cerebral calcification, hydrocephalus and chorioretinitis
  • rubella causes congenital heart disease - principally patent ductus arteriorus and pulmonary stenosis - mental retardation, retinopathy, cataract, glaucoma, purpura and microcephaly
  • cytomegalovirus causes in 10 to 20% hydrops, chorioretinitis and microcephaly, and in 80 to 90% less specific mental handicap and visual and hearing problems in later life

Create an account to add page annotations

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.