This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Go to /pro/cpd-dashboard page

This page is worth 0.05 CPD credits. CPD dashboard

Go to /account/subscription-details page

This page is worth 0.05 CPD credits. Upgrade to Pro

Oral contraceptive pill (anaesthesia management)

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Day surgery has not significantly altered the risk of complications in those taking an oestrogen-containing oral contraceptive.

Elective major surgery without prophylaxis in this group is associated with a doubling of the risk of deep vein thrombosis, and hence an increased risk of pulmonary embolism relative to the general population. Two possible strategies are available and neither is, at present, definitive

  • NICE state that:
    • advise patients to consider stopping oestrogen-containing oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy 4 weeks before elective surgery. If stopped, provide advice on alternative contraceptive methods

In emergency major surgery in this group, the following measures are recommended:

  • subcutaneous heparin
  • elasticated, graduated compression stockings
  • early mobilization

Regional anaesthesia might be a viable alternative.

These recommendations do not apply to minor surgery with short duration of anaesthesia e.g. tooth extraction, or to women taking oestrogen-free hormonal contraceptives.

Reference:


Create an account to add page annotations

Annotations allow you to add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation. E.g. a website or number. This information will always show when you visit this page.

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.