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Aetiology

Authoring team

Causes include: (1,2)

  • viral diseases including influenza and measles
  • Epstein Barr virus infection in glandular fever, where there is an associated white membrane
  • scarlet fever
  • typhoid fever
  • coxsackie infection
  • diphtheria
  • Vincent's angina

Reference:

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pharyngitis (strep throat). Jun 2022 [internet publication].
  2. JM Miller, MJ Binnicker, S Campbell, et al. Guide to utilization of the microbiology laboratory for diagnosis of infectious diseases: 2024 update by IDSA/ASM​. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2024 Mar 5.

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