This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Risk factors for decompression illness

Authoring team

  • patent foramen ovale (PFO)
    • when the right atrial pressure exceeds the left atrial pressure, will allow bubbles from the venous circulation to bypass the pulmonary circulation and enter directly into the arterial circulation
  • other risk factors for decompression illness (DCI) are thought to be age, poor physical fitness, cigarette smoking, dehydration, carbon dioxide retention and possibly obesity

Notes:

  • divers and acclimatisation
    • divers who are being placed under pressure frequently can become acclimatised to a particular pressure, but this acclimatisation quickly wears off over 2-3 days if the diver has time off
  • flying or high altitude travel after diving
    • flying and high altitude travel are associated with a reduction in atmospheric pressure and inert gas bubbles are therefore likely to form more readily if such travel is undertaken shortly after a dive. A good general rule is to avoid flying or high altitude travel for at least 24 h after diving

Create an account to add page annotations

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.