This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Poisoning (non-therapeutic agents)

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

Carbon monoxide: causes:

  • acute hypoxic injury to brain, - fuel fumes, exhausts liver and renal tubules cherry red skin and mucosae
  • chronic diffuse neuronal loss especially basal ganglia. Rarely, causes focal cerebral demyelination. Cyanide - industrial or hypoxic injury to brain, liver, from burning plastics, kidneys etc wool or silk Lead - industrial or brain, kidney and marrow damage from flakes of old paint Hydrocarbons
  • chlorinated hyperexcitability, delirium, - insecticides convulsions and coma
  • alcohols - methanol, inebriation (methanol) solvents, antifreeze blindness from retinal gangion cell necrosis
  • volatile - petrol, pneumonitis if inhaled, thinners, venticular fibrillation carbon tetrachloride etc Mercury
  • organic - eating fish Minamata disease: brain damage, from polluted water deafness,blindness, spasticity and paralysis
  • inorganic - industrial, glomerular necrosis, emotional ingested batteries lability, tremor (mad hatter, hatters' shakes) Toadstool toxins vomiting, abdominal cramps,
  • Amanita phalloides lethal CNS damage, liver and renal
  • A.muscaria rarely fatal tubule necrosis Organophosphates paralysis, muscle twitching
  • insecticides cardiac arrhythmias

ref: Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease 5e 1994

Related pages

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.