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Oesophageal reflux

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Reflux oesophagitis is common condition, occurring at any age, caused by transient or persistent loss of tone of the lower oesophageal sphincter.

Reflux oesophagitis causes a retrosternal burning sensation, described by the patient as heartburn.

If the oesophagus becomes very inflamed the patient will also have dysphagia.

Bending, stooping, heavy lifting and tight clothes all force acid up into the oesophagus and cause heartburn.

 

Reference:

  1. NICE. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and dyspepsia in adults: investigation and management. Clinical guideline CG184. Published: 03 September 2014 Last updated: 18 October 2019

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The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

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