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Aetiology

Authoring team

There are a number of genetic conditions which are associated with craniosynostosis, including:

  • Apert's syndrome
  • Crouzon's syndrome
  • Carpenter's syndrome
  • Pfeiffer's syndrome
  • Chotzen's syndrome

Other causes include:

  • overtreatment of congenital hypothyroidism, resulting in premature fusion of the sutures.
  • severe rickets and hypophosphatasia

Reference

  1. Johnson D, Wilkie AO. Craniosynostosis. Eur J Hum Genet. 2011 Apr;19(4):369-76

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