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Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease

Authoring team

Sporadic CJD accounts for over 90% of cases of human prion disease.

The disease occurs worldwide with an annual incidence of one case per million population.

There are no known environmental risk factors.

Most patients with sporadic CJD are homozygous for methionine at the polymorphic position 129 in the prion protein.

Reference

  1. Collins SJ et al. Determinants of diagnostic investigation sensitivities across the clinical spectrum of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Brain. 2006 Sep;129(Pt 9):2278-87.

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