This site is intended for healthcare professionals

Sign in
Go to /sign-in page

You can view 5 more pages before signing in

Genetics of HIV

Last reviewed dd mmm yyyy. Last edited dd mmm yyyy

Authoring team

There are three genes in HIV which are characteristic of all retroviruses:

  • gag:
    • encodes a precursor protein (Pr55)
    • cleavage yields:
      • p17 matrix protein
      • p24 capsid protein
      • p9 nucleocapsid protein
      • p6

  • pol encodes reverse transcriptase, endonuclease and protease activities

  • env:
    • encodes a precursor protein p160
    • cleavage yields:
      • p41 a transmembrane protein which anchors p120
      • p120 binds non-covalently to p41 and acts as the CD4 receptor

In addition to these typical genes there are other regulatory genes.

Related pages

Create an account to add page annotations

Create a free account

Add information to this page that would be handy to have on hand during a consultation, such as a web address or phone number. This information will always be displayed when you visit this page

The content herein is provided for informational purposes and does not replace the need to apply professional clinical judgement when diagnosing or treating any medical condition. A licensed medical practitioner should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Connect

Copyright 2024 Oxbridge Solutions Limited, a subsidiary of OmniaMed Communications Limited. All rights reserved. Any distribution or duplication of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Oxbridge Solutions receives funding from advertising but maintains editorial independence.